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PLANNING SYSTEMS

Use an Alastair Matrix Without Losing the Task

Write each task once, then use a small column matrix to show when or where you will act and what changed.

You have written “email the venue” on three daily pages, and now you cannot tell which copy is still live. A narrow matrix can keep the words in one place while a small mark carries the changing plan.

Alastair Johnston developed the Alastair Method first for future planning and later for task contexts. This guide uses an explicitly adapted seven-day version. You will build a three-task sample, move one intention, and finish with a readable record rather than a row of unexplained dots.

Columns run Monday through Sunday. The venue email moves from Wednesday to Thursday without copying its words.
Columns run Monday through Sunday. The venue email moves from Wednesday to Thursday without copying its words. Open the diagram
In this guide
Gather a few things See what you’ll need
  • Notebook
  • Pen
  • Ruler or straight edge

Decide what the columns mean

A row identifies one task. A column answers one question about that task: which month, which day, or which context? Johnston's task version uses contexts, while community weekly adaptations commonly use days. Choose one meaning for the whole matrix. Mixing “Tuesday,” “email,” and “urgent” along the same header makes every mark harder to interpret.

For your first attempt, use the days of one named week. Keep fixed appointments in the calendar you already trust. The matrix can show your intention to send an email on Wednesday; it does not need to become your meeting timetable as well.

WATCH & TRY

Watch one intention move

Which point in the venue task do you want to inspect?

Columns run Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday, Friday, Saturday, Sunday. Dots mark the intended day; each task is written once.One row, several columnsMTWTFSSTaskEmail venuePrint mapReturn books

Wednesday is an intention.

The dot identifies the intended day, not a completed action.

Now try it on your paper.

Draw three task rows and change one planned day without rewriting the task text.

Give the task words most of the width

On an A5 page, a useful trial is seven columns about 5 mm wide and a task area around 85 mm wide. Those are illustrative dimensions, not a requirement: test your handwriting with the longest real task before drawing the remaining lines. Leave comfortable margins and one writing line per row.

Write the full week dates above the day abbreviations. Use clear headings such as Mo, Tu, We, Th, Fr, Sa, Su. The compact diagrams use M/T/W/T/F/S/S in Monday–Sunday order; keep that day-order key beside a single-letter version. Put a tiny key below the sample: dot means intended, x means completed, and > means moved from this cell. Use the same meanings all week.

MAKE IT YOURS

Write a key you can explain

Edit the worked example into a note you can use.

AN EXAMPLE — MAKE IT YOURS

Columns mean:Days of one named week

Open mark:Dot = intended day

Finish mark:x = action complete; > = moved from here

Your words have a place now.

Your marks need one stable meaning, including what a blank cell means.

Words on this card
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Now try it on your paper.

Write the key beside your first matrix and explain one row aloud.

“You are finished when every open row has a clear current home or a deliberate ending.”

Make each row small enough to finish

Write “email venue about access,” “print route map,” and “return library books.” These have visible finishing points. “Party” would need several actions and would leave you guessing whether an x means you planned, booked, or attended it. Keep background notes elsewhere and add a page reference when you need one.

Place one dot in each intended day. An empty cell means you have not assigned that task to that day; it is not a failure mark. If you genuinely need two separate attempts, such as two different phone calls, give them distinct rows instead of asking one symbol to describe both.

Follow one changed plan

Imagine the venue email begins with a Wednesday dot. On Wednesday you discover the access question needs a photograph that you will take tomorrow. Change the Wednesday dot to > and put a new dot in Thursday. The words remain where they were, so your eye can follow the same row across.

On Thursday, send the email and change that day's dot to x. That completes the action “send email,” even though the reply is outstanding. Add “venue reply about access” to a waiting-for list. Completing the sending action and recording the dependency gives you two clear facts instead of a permanently half-finished task.

WATCH & TRY

Separate sending from waiting

Move the reveal control to inspect the specific change.

One row combines an action with a dependency.One unfinished phraseEmail venue / get answerTwo clear recordsDoneEmail sent ThuWaitingVenue accessreply

Before sending

Combining the request and reply makes completion ambiguous.

Now try it on your paper.

Take a task involving another person and separate your action from their response.

Repair a row you can no longer read

If you put a mark in the wrong column, strike through that small cell and write a brief correction beside the task, such as “planned Thu.” Avoid covering the entire page with a new legend. When repeated moves become difficult to read, rewrite that single task on a clean row and label the old one “continued below.”

Also check why it keeps moving. Perhaps “print map” depends on choosing a route. Replace the vague row with “choose one of two routes,” keeping the map step in your project notes. A cleaner next action often fixes more than a more elaborate status mark.

Change the question on another page

If your days move constantly, try a separate matrix headed Calls, Desk, Out, and Waiting. A task can change context as circumstances change. This returns closer to Johnston's task adaptation, but the daily example above should keep its original meaning until the week ends.

Test only the contexts you actually use. Three useful columns beat eight columns whose headings need explanation. Leave out “urgent” unless you define how it differs from a deadline; a real deadline can remain in the written task or your calendar. You can still choose what matters first without adding another symbol family.

Close the week with a short decision

Read each unfinished row once. Complete the record if you forgot to mark an action, move a still-useful action to the next week's list, or cancel it with a short line through its words. Do not transfer every row merely because there is space on the new page.

You are finished when every open row has a clear current home or a deliberate ending. Keep the old matrix as a record; there is no need to recopy its completed tasks. A task should have one place where its current status is clear.

TRY IT ON THE PAGE

Move a task without losing its home

Move the steps so the necessary checks happen before the actions that depend on them.

One workable order

  1. Decide whether it still mattersA cancelled task does not need a new copy.
  2. Write the new action and destinationThe live reminder must exist before the old row is closed.
  3. Mark the old row as movedThe mark should point to a real current location.

Which check needs to come first?

The example shows one workable order. Other steps can move freely; these checks protect the information you need.

Now try it on your paper.

Migrate one worthwhile row, then check that only its destination is live.

Where this idea began

Want to follow the idea further? These community discussions and maker references are a good place to start.

  • Alastair Method Weeklies

    A contributor explains adapting month columns into weekly records and finding a full-month matrix harder to scan.

  • To Do: The Alastair Method

    Alastair Johnston explains keeping task text beside a matrix of contexts and updating status in those columns.